# Plastics - Plastic Shredder



# Manual(s)

*Manuals and other reference materials from the manufacturer or other sources.*

- <div class="li">Model: [Precious Plastic V1 Plastic Grinder](https://community.preciousplastic.com/academy/build/shredder "https://community.preciousplastic.com/academy/build/shredder")</div>
- <div class="li">Manufacturer: [Precious Plastic](https://preciousplastic.com "https://preciousplastic.com")</div>
- <div class="li">Manual: [Grinder Operations Guide](https://community.preciousplastic.com/academy/build/shredder "https://community.preciousplastic.com/academy/build/shredder")</div>

# Member Notes



# Resources

*Where to obtain materials, consumables, and tooling.*

The reason we love the global Precious Plastic community is because they provide a wealth of open source community resources! Here are some resources you may find helpful:

[Safety and plastic fumes](https://cutt.ly/yfsZknr&sa=D&source=editors&ust=1676742628382677&usg=AOvVaw34aPGW7Dj7TWPQBjZ5M6ER "https://cutt.ly/yfsZknr&sa=D&source=editors&ust=1676742628382677&usg=AOvVaw34aPGW7Dj7TWPQBjZ5M6ER")

[Oshcut: An Online Metal Laser Cutting Service](https://www.oshcut.com/?gclid%3DCj0KCQjw3duCBhCAARIsAJeFyPWMT5nDYKEJck_0VnYyHOxB0H-mTxRPNjsNuqTmHij6hQ1JTQ_anaEaAoQHEALw_wcB&sa=D&source=editors&ust=1676742628383507&usg=AOvVaw2CgQzYEOfN2skgoEQd3OcK "https://www.oshcut.com/?gclid%3DCj0KCQjw3duCBhCAARIsAJeFyPWMT5nDYKEJck_0VnYyHOxB0H-mTxRPNjsNuqTmHij6hQ1JTQ_anaEaAoQHEALw_wcB&sa=D&source=editors&ust=1676742628383507&usg=AOvVaw2CgQzYEOfN2skgoEQd3OcK")

[Going nerdy on plastic](https://cutt.ly/efsZkPm&sa=D&source=editors&ust=1676742628383992&usg=AOvVaw3jvXmrpjGy3p18Ns0GgKBp "https://cutt.ly/efsZkPm&sa=D&source=editors&ust=1676742628383992&usg=AOvVaw3jvXmrpjGy3p18Ns0GgKBp")

[Good design with recycled plastic](https://cutt.ly/gfsZckW&sa=D&source=editors&ust=1676742628384379&usg=AOvVaw0SsuaUBRHBFGjFh1MQc1Q8 "https://cutt.ly/gfsZckW&sa=D&source=editors&ust=1676742628384379&usg=AOvVaw0SsuaUBRHBFGjFh1MQc1Q8")

# Tool Tutorial

This machine allows you to shred plastic into small flakes.

<p class="callout warning">Always use the plunger to guide plastic into the blades—no hands!  
</p>

<p class="callout warning">Power off the machine before clearing a jam.</p>

<p class="callout warning">Always wear safety goggles while operating the grinder.</p>

See the Safety section for more information.

## Tool Anatomy

<div class="section_highlight_wrapper" id="bkmrk-e-stop-switch---this"><div class="level2">1. <div class="li">E-Stop Switch - This button cuts power to the machine.</div>
2. <div class="li">Power Switch - The lever turns the machine on and off. It can move the blades forward or in reverse to help clear build up.</div>
3. <div class="li">Hopper - Funnels new material into the blades to be shredded</div>
4. <div class="li">Plunger - Used to gently and safely guide material into blades</div>
5. <div class="li">Blades - Grind the material</div>
6. <div class="li">Receptacle - Removable bin that captures the freshly shredded material</div>
7. <div class="li">Maintenance Tag - Manually tracks the usability status with Green/Yellow/Red cards</div>

</div></div>## Tool Safety

- Always cut power the the Plastic Grinder when servicing or putting you hands inside of the hopper.
- Always use the plunger when grinding plastic to prevent plastic from shooting out of the hopper.
- Only grind known plastics and never grind parts thicker than 1/8“.

## Personal Protective Equipment

When using the Plastic Grinder, Hearing Protection, Closed-toed Shoes, and Safety Goggles are required. A face mask is recommended to prevent the inhalation of small plastic particles and irritants.

Long sleeves must be rolled up and long hair and scarves must be tied back. Avoid any dangling drawstrings or other articles of clothing that may come in contact with the motor and blades.

### Common Hazards

The most common hazard is flying debris that causes injury to the eye

<div class="section_highlight_wrapper" id="bkmrk-always-ensure-safety"><div class="level3">- <div class="li">Always ensure safety goggles are on before use</div>
- <div class="li">Be aware of others in your space at all times</div>
- <div class="li">Use the plunger to block escaping plastic particles</div>

</div></div>The most significant hazard is getting caught in the rotation of the motor or blades and being drawn into the grinder.

<div class="section_highlight_wrapper" id="bkmrk-always-use-the-plung-1"><div class="level3">- <div class="li">Always use the Plunger as a guide while the grinder is operating—never hands!</div>
- <div class="li">Power off the machine before clearing out a jam</div>
- <div class="li">Ensure clothes are well-fitted, long sleeves are rolled up to the elbows</div>
- <div class="li">Verify hair, scarves, drawstrings or hanging articles are tied back and secure</div>

</div></div>## Setup

<div class="section_highlight_wrapper" id="bkmrk-gather-the-sorted-pl"><div class="level2">1. <div class="li">Gather the sorted plastic you want to shred</div>
2. <div class="li">Ensure all plastic is thoroughly clean</div>
3. <div class="li">Separate by plastic number and color</div>
4. <div class="li">Check that the mesh is clear</div>

</div></div>## Operation

<div class="section_highlight_wrapper" id="bkmrk-plug-in-the-machine-"><div class="level2">1. <div class="li">Plug in the machine and power on the grinder</div>
2. <div class="li">Load the plastic just a few pieces at a time and guide them using the plunger</div>
3. <div class="li">Occasionally, run the blades backwards to clear any clogged plastic</div>
4. <div class="li">If running the machine with the mesh filter installed, be sure to clear the plastic from the filter if it starts to build-up inside the grinder. This build-up can heat-up and melt if left circulating in the grinder for too long.</div>
5. <div class="li">Check the blades periodically</div>

</div></div>## Cleanup

<div class="section_highlight_wrapper" id="bkmrk-power-off-and-unplug"><div class="level2">1. <div class="li">Power off and unplug the grinder</div>
2. <div class="li">Use pressurized air to blast extra plastic out of the grinder blades. Use the provided wooden filter to prevent plastic from aerating</div>
3. <div class="li">Remove the mesh filter (if using), clean, and replace</div>
4. <div class="li">Sweep debris from surrounding area</div>

</div></div>## Troubleshooting

<div class="section_highlight_wrapper" id="bkmrk-common-issues-possib"><div class="level2"><div class="table sectionedit13"><table class="inline" style="width: 100.238%; height: 265.6px;"><thead><tr class="row0" style="height: 29.6px;"><th class="col0" style="width: 20.9284%; height: 29.6px;">Common Issues</th><th class="col1" style="width: 41.5618%; height: 29.6px;">Possible Causes</th><th class="col2" style="width: 37.1773%; height: 29.6px;">Resolutions</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="row1" style="height: 63.2px;"><td class="col0" style="width: 20.9284%; height: 63.2px;">The motor makes a gnarly sound when powering on</td><td class="col1" style="width: 41.5618%; height: 63.2px;">There is melted plastic trapped between blades</td><td class="col2" style="width: 37.1773%; height: 63.2px;">Power off immediately. Allow blades to cool, and clear out any trapped plastic</td></tr><tr class="row2" style="height: 63.2px;"><td class="col0" rowspan="2" style="width: 20.9284%; height: 109.6px;">The blades are not grabbing the plastic</td><td class="col1 leftalign" style="width: 41.5618%; height: 63.2px;">Sometimes weight or shape lends itself to needing a helping guide.</td><td class="col2" style="width: 37.1773%; height: 63.2px;">Use the push tool to move the plastic towards the blade. Never attempt to do this with your hands.</td></tr><tr class="row3" style="height: 46.4px;"><td class="col0" style="width: 41.5618%; height: 46.4px;">The blades may be operating in reverse</td><td class="col1" style="width: 37.1773%; height: 46.4px;">Flip the ignition switch in the opposite direction.</td></tr><tr class="row4" style="height: 63.2px;"><td class="col0" style="width: 20.9284%; height: 63.2px;">Machine stops mid shred</td><td class="col1" style="width: 41.5618%; height: 63.2px;">There is likely too much plastic. The resistance exceeds the maximum torque of the motor, causing it to stall out</td><td class="col2" style="width: 37.1773%; height: 63.2px;"> </td></tr></tbody></table>

</div></div></div>## Special Setups

When using plastics other than #5 (Polypropylene), please be extra careful to properly clean up and avoid cross contamination.

We generally recommend first grinding your plastic with the mesh filter removed, then replacing the mesh filter for a second, finer, grind. The Pelletizer can also be used for this second step.

We’ve set up our machines to focus on diverting Plastic #5 (Polypropylene) from the landfill, which doesn’t currently have an easy municipal solution! Of course, you are welcome to bring in different Plastic materials to use on our machines.