Jewelry - Jewelry Torch


Manual(s)

Manuals and other reference materials from the manufacturer or other sources.

Member Notes

Resources

Where to obtain materials, consumables, and tooling.

Tool Tutorial

Natural Gas Soldering Torch

This article is incomplete.

A natural gas/oxygen torch produces carbon-free flames, (5120°F for natural gas), which is a good all-purpose system to solder metals together.

Tool Anatomy


RED = GAS
GREEN = OXYGEN



A. Natural gas line opener valve - turns on the gas
B. Bronze gas valve - allows gas to flow to the torch
C. Oxygen tank valve - turns on the oxygen
D. Bronze oxygen valve - allows oxygen to flow to the torch
Striker

Tool Safety

Personal Protective Equipment

Clothing and closed-toed shoes (preferably boots) must be of natural materials that will burn quickly and not melt to skin (i.e. cotton, denim, leather).

Common Hazards

Fire & Burns

PROHIBITED MATERIALS

TODO

Operation

Inspection & Set Up

Turn on the gases
  1. Turn on ventilation hood
  2. Turn yellow knob (A) on gas line that's mounted on the wall from perpendicular (off) to parallel (on)
  3. Open bronze valve (B)corresponding to the torch you want to use. The big torch has big hoses, the mini torch has small hoses.
  4. Turn the grey Oxygen tank valve (C) to “Open”. It's the valve on top of the oxygen tank.
  5. Open bronze valve (D) that connects to the oxygen tank.
Light the torch
  1. On the torch, turn on the GAS (RED) knob ¼ turn.
  2. Light the gas with a striker, do not use a lighter.
  3. Then introduce the OXYGEN (GREEN) by opening the valve slowly.

Note: If you open either the gas or oxy  valve too much, it  will blow itself out. Go slow, start small.

Turn off the torch
  1. Close GREEN OXY valve on the torch FIRST
  2. Then close RED GAS valve on the torch
  3. Make sure both valves are closed when not in use!
Turn off the gases
  1. Turn yellow knob on gas line (A) from parallel (on) to perpendicular (off)
  2. Turn grey valve on top of the oxygen tank (C) to “Closed”
  3. Bleed out all gas and oxygen from the hoses by opening the valves on the torch.
  4. Watch the oxygen gauges. When they both read “0”, close both valves on the torch.
  5. Close all bronze valves (B & D)
  6. Turn off ventilation hood

Soldering

  1. Make sure your piece is clean and free of debris (optional- Dip your piece in firescale protection solution (FPS) (boric acid+alcohol) This mixture is extremely flammable and has been removed from the soldering enclosure)
  2. Flux the joint to be soldered and add chips of solder
  3. Slowly warm the whole piece till the flux takes on a crusty appearance, then evenly heat, lastly focus on the area to be soldered. The hot solder will move in the direction of the flame, so positioning is key.
  4. (alternate method) Pick up a chip of solder with your flux brush to paint it onto your solder seam once the seam is hot. (more advanced) You risk moving parts out of position and just burning a bunch of brushes.

If your piece has more than one solder joint, use HARD solder first,  Use MEDIUM solder second,  Use EASY solder last. (Hard solder tarnishes the least and has the closest color to the metal you are working with, so use hard if you just have one seam.)

Consumables

Silver solder in easy, medium and hard is available at the front desk for purchase.

Cleanup

TODO